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China's Great Firewall

We’ve all heard about China’s efforts to censor what its citizens can find out by using the Internet. There have been plenty of reports about sites being inaccessible from within China and even how some large companies, like Yahoo and Google, might be working with the authorities there to cripple their own products.

Most of the stories I’ve read tend to convey the impression that China’s efforts to block Internet access are crude and ultimately not that effective.

But in a feature in Atlantic magazine, James Fallows paints a different picture of what is going on. And as this summer’s summer Olympics in Beijing draw closer – and the arrival of thousands of foreigners – he has a fascinating tale of how Chinese authorities are planning to control cyberspace. There is much, much more going on than is evident at first glance.

Depending on how you look at it, the Chinese government’s attempt to rein in the Internet is crude and slapdash or ingenious and well crafted. When American technologists write about the control system, they tend to emphasize its limits. When Chinese citizens discuss it—at least with me—they tend to emphasize its strength. All of them are right, which makes the government’s approach to the Internet a nice proxy for its larger attempt to control people’s daily lives.

James Fallows is a long-time contributor to the Atlantic who has a keen interest in technology and always makes the technical stuff interesting for the rest of us.

Here’s the link to the story.

The ultimate sales techno-babble

Since it’s Friday, this seems like an appropriate workplace diversion.

I’ve worked with clients who had a problem with jargon, but I’ve never come across something like this.

Here’s the blurb from Google video, where it’s hosted:

This video was seen circulating the internet, author unknown. The Retro-Encabulator is a fictional device purportedly manufactured by “Rockwell Automation”, according to the video. The video has become popular with engineers due to its humurous use of technobabble.

Enjoy!

Enjoy the leaping day

leaping.jpgI’m sure most of you will know this, but I’ve just realized that there’s an extra day tacked on to the end of February this year. That’s because 2008 is a leap year. So we get an extra day of February this year.

But what exactly is a leap year? I remember from my school days that it’s added to the calendar every four years because a solar year is actually 365.25 days long…so we need an extra day to compensate. But that seems so simple. Surely we can find a more detailed (and impressive) explanation. So I consulted Wikipedia which rarely lets me down. And it looks like I was right.

However, some exceptions to this rule are required since the duration of a solar year is slightly less than 365.25 days. Years which are divisible by 100 are not leap years, unless they are also divisible by 400, in which case they are leap years. For example, 1600 and 2000 were leap years, but 1700, 1800 and 1900 were not. Going forward, 2100, 2200, 2300, 2500, 2600, 2700, 2900, and 3000 will not be leap years, but 2400 and 2800 will be. By this rule, the average number of days per year will be 365 + 1/4 − 1/100 + 1/400 = 365.2425, which is 365 days, 5 hours, 49 minutes, and 12 seconds.

Now that’s something that I want to have handy to be able to pull out at a moment’s notice, just to impress people. Wikipedia is good for stuff like that.

So what else of interest can we find out about a Leap Year?

Here are a few more items, also from the lengthy Wikipedia entry:

– In the English speaking a world, it is a tradition that women may propose marriage only on leap years. While it has been argued that the tradition was initiated by Saint Patrick or Brigid of Kildare in 5th century Ireland, it is dubious as the tradition has not been attested before the 19th century. Supposedly, a 1288 law by Queen Margaret of Scotland (then age five and living in Norway), required that fines be levied if a marriage proposal was refused by the man; compensation ranged from a kiss to £1 to a silk gown, in order to soften the blow. Because men felt that put them at too great a risk, the tradition was in some places tightened to restricting female proposals to the modern leap day, 29 February, or to the medieval leap day, 24 February. According to Felten: “A play from the turn of the 17th century, ‘The Maydes Metamorphosis,’ has it that ‘this is leape year/women wear breeches.’ A few hundred years later, breeches wouldn’t do at all: Women looking to take advantage of their opportunity to pitch woo were expected to wear a scarlet petticoat — fair warning, if you will.”

– In Greece, it is believed that getting married in a leap year is bad luck for the couple. Thus, mainly in the middle of the past century, couples avoided setting a marriage date in a leap year.

– A person born on February 29 may be called a “leapling”. In common years they usually celebrate their birthdays on 28 February or 1 March.

– For legal purposes, their legal birthdays depend on how different laws count time intervals. In Taiwan, for example, the legal birthday of a leapling is 28 February in common years, so a Taiwanese leapling born on February 29, 1980 would have legally reached 18 years old on February 28, 1998.

– In some situations, March 1 is used as the birthday in a non-leap year since it then is the day just after February 28.

– There are many instances in children’s literature where a person’s claim to be only a quarter of their actual age turns out to be based on counting only their leap-year birthdays. A similar device is used in the plot of the Gilbert and Sullivan operetta The Pirates of Penzance.

And finally, just to liven up this post a bit, I found an article from PatriotLedger.com in Boston that explains how to leap properly, including a video on the right way to leap presented by a member of the Boston Ballet.

Enjoy.

World's most complete recorded music collection on eBay

World’s most complete recorded music collection on eBay: “Bidding starts at $3,000,000 for this huge collection of LPs and CDs, currently stored in a 16,000 square foot climate-controlled warehouse.

200802181919From Thomas Edison to American Idol, this is the complete history of the music that shaped and defined five generations. 3 million records and 300,000 CDs containing more than 6 million song titles. It’s the undisputed largest collection of recorded music in the world.

Link to E-bay listing

If you click on the e-bay listing, here’s one part that I like:

ebay.jpg

Save $10 off your $3 million bid if you use the right credit card!
(Via Boing Boing.)UPDATE — The collection was sold for US $3,002,150.00.

Halfway around the world

Glenn Wakefield’s single-handed voyage around the world passed the half-way point yesterday, 149 days after leaving Victoria.

Here’s the note he sent to his wife, Marylou:

– NEW – 2150 UTC (1:50 p.m. local time). Here’s the short and sweet message from Glenn letting me know that he has officially crossed the halfway point and is on his way home.”Hi Honey I am on my way HOME!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Open the champagne!”

Links here and here to previous posts about Glenn’s voyage.

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You knew this was coming

When Barack Obama came second to Hilary Clinton in New Hampshire, he turned the defeat into a resounding victory speech, which has come to be known as the “Yes, We Can” speech. A lot of people were impressed, including Will.i.am of The Black Eyed Peas, who put Obama’s words to music in what has become a widely viewed video.

Of course, politics being politics, it wasn’t too long before others got into the act.

Below are a couple of take-offs, both poking fun at what the Republican response might be to the same words. Here’s what the world’s billionaires think of Obama’s ideas:

And here’s John McCain’s slightly less positive message (as interpreted by his non-supporters):

Apple //c Unboxing


Apple //c Unboxing
Originally uploaded by dansays

Talk about a walk down memory lane. Dan Budiac recently bought an Apple IIc on Ebay. Nothing new there. A lot of nostalgia buffs are into picking up the computers they first owned in their youth.

But this one was special. It had never been opened! So after hemming and hawing about whether he should break the packaging, he went ahead and opened it up, while his partner documented the whole thing. The result is a great unboxing story.

Many of you will already have heard about this but I only now got around to looking at the photoset and it really is a great story.

I have fond memories of the Apple IIc. My first job was working for a farm newspaper. We didn’t use computers but shortly after I started, we began buying some (at my urging, I’ve got to admit.)

My boss at the time was a design buff, especially industrial architecture and he fell in love with the Apple IIc. I got to use it fairly often and I loved it too. Although I didn’t own an Apple myself, that first computer created an interest that I finally acted on a few years ago when I purchased my first PowerBook. I’ve been an Apple fan ever since.

Big Ideas, Small Budget

bigideas_logov1.jpgHave you worked with any nonprofit groups to help them tell their stories? If you do, or if you ever have, then my friend and colleague Donna Papacosta of Trafalgar Communications would like to enlist your help.

Donna is the host of the Trafcom News Podcast, a tremendous resource for all of us in the PR and communications world who are interested in making use of new technology in the business world. As Donna puts it, its a “podcast for people who care about communicating.”

Here’s what she’s planning:

Big Ideas, Small Budget will be a discussion about how nonprofit organizations can communicate better without spending wads of cash. Big Ideas, Small Budget will start as a conference call, the contents of which will become a special episode of the Trafcom News Podcast. You are invited to participate in this conference call.

Who can take part?
Anyone who works for or with a nonprofit organization can contribute – whether you’re a board or staff member, volunteer or consultant (writer, PR specialist, graphic designer, Web expert, podcaster, and so on). If you are involved in any way with communicating for nonprofits, we’d love your help.

When?
The conference call is at 12 noon Eastern Standard Time on Friday, February 15, 2008. Dial 1-605-772-3285, then key in the access code 877696#. Don’t forget the pound key (number sign) at the end.

If you’re interested, you can read the whole post here.

Inside the Kenyan horror

The Globe and Mail’s Stephanie Nolen takes a terrifying ride into the heart of Kenya to try to find out why this once most stable of African countries has turned into a nightmare of ethnic violence.

Her feature story in Saturday’s print edition is a remarkable tale, told in a first-person format that brings the chilling details to life in a way that more conventional reports haven’t. Once you’ve read it, take a look at her photos that accompany the story.

And if you want to hear more, she’s going to be online live at Globeandmail.com Tuesday, Jan. 29 at 1pm EST to talk about what’s happening in Kenya.

Auschwitz, Jan 27, 1945

ausc.583.jpg

Sunday is the 63rd anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz.

Three years ago, the 60th anniversary was a major event, but I fear that might have been the last time that the world collectively examined the atrocity that was the final solution.

At the time, I wrote a post about my own feelings and looking at it again, I think it’s worth reminding people about. So please take some time this weekend and follow the links in that original post and make your own tribute to those who died.

Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it.

George Santayana (1863–1952)

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